We do not use these to store personal information about you. Scaphoideus titanus, euscelidius variegatus, macrosteles quadripunctulatus, zyginidia pullula cicadomorpha, ricania speculum and metcalfa pruinosa fulgoromorpha. The shape of a flatid was dominated by large triangular or wedgeshaped front wings, which, when folded, covered and extended above and behind the body to give a laterally compressed and possibly streamlined appearance. The color of adult metcalfa pruinosa varies considerably from brown to gray, due chiefly to the presence or absence of a bluish white waxy powder. Invasive species cause a severe impact on existing ecosystems. This insect poses a danger by feeding on the juices of hundreds of plants in the region. Monitoring and control of metcalfa pruinosa sayhemiptera. Occurrence prediction of the citrus flatid planthopper. Metcalfa pruinosa has caused significant damage to agriculture and human life and south korea is no exception. Metcalfa purinosa ordinarily does very little damage to plants.
Streeter dpi slight to moderate e201717891 host hand catch. A characteristic pair of dark spots is located in the basal half of each forewing. Among these pests, metcalfa pruinosa has caused worldwide economic and hygienic damage in both urban and agriculturalforested areas. Host plant species of the cicada metcalfa pruinosa in romania areas between blocks of flats and around alleys. Prior to possible utilization of the parasitoid as a biocontrol agent in austria, its potential negative impacts on eight native plant and leafhopper species were examined in the laboratory. An observation point represents a distinct and welldefined green space with an area between 0. Prediction of global geographic distribution of metcalfa. Media in category metcalfa pruinosathe following 33 files are in this category, out of 33 total.
Estimation of genetic divergence based on mitochondrial. Insectmediated vectoring of pseudomonas syringae pv. This page was last edited on 24 february 2017, at 04. Description top of page adult rather robust with large mothlike wings. Flatidae, international journal of environment agriculture and biotechnology,vol. Flatidae was accidentally introduced into europe, and subsequently caused economic damage to orchards and vineyards in some southeuropean countries. Jun 24, 2010 the north american planthopper metcalfa pruinosa say, 1830 hemiptera. Metcalfa pruinosa say is an invasive planthopper species rapidly expanding its range in europe and southern russia and acquiring new food plants, which makes it a potential threat to agriculture, including organic farming. Pest risk analysis of metcalfa pruinosa in austria. Symptoms are caused by the adults and nymphs of the planthopper metcalfa pruinosa, which has a broad range of tree hosts, among them citrus. Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies. Metcalfa pruinosa is an extremely polyphagous species with approximately 120 species belonging to approximately 50 families reported as host plants in the united states wilson and lucchi 2000, as well as approximately 280 species belonging to 75 families in italy bagnoli and lucchi 2000. First report of the nearctic flatid planthopper metcalfa. Flatidae, introduced from north america into europe and regionally established as a pest species.
Streeter dpi slight e201719271 host hand catch celtis laevigata hackberry. Fulgoroidea, entomological news 1215, 5065, 1 december 2010. Sep 11, 2019 six auchenorrhyncha species, from distantly related groups were selected. The effect of dipel and spruzit biopesticides on metcalfa pruinosa say, 1830 homoptera. All recorded male and female signals consisted of a series of single pulses.
In slovenia, it was identified in 1990 in west istria, and. Forests free fulltext occurrence prediction of the. Metcalfa pruinosa a flatid planthopper may2017 residence tampa, fl hillsborough travis j. Pest risk analysis of metcalfa pruinosa in austria springerlink. Metcalfa is a genus of insects in the flatidae family of planthoppers. The color of adults may vary from brown to gray, in connection with the presence of a bluish white epicuticular wax, covering especially the nymphs. In this study, we evaluated the occurrence patterns of the cfp and predicted. The effect of dipel and spruzit biopesticides on metcalfa. The present work aimed to investigate the role of metcalfa pruinosa say, 1830, one of the most common sucking insects to affect kiwifruit vines, in planttoplant transmission of psa. A pest risk analysis was conducted, according to the. Nymphs move from the leaves to the new branches and then return on the leaves for metamorphosis. Metcalfa honeydew honey is a different kind of honey. Fulgoroidea with particular reference to metcalfa pruinosa flatidae andrea lucchi1 and emanuele mazzoni2 ann. Monitoring and control of metcalfa pruinosa say hemiptera.
True to its name, the citrus flatid planthopper, metcalfa pruinosa say, is found on citrus, but can be found on a wide variety of woody plants, many of which are used in the ornamental trade. Predictive analysis of metcalfa pruinosa hemiptera. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Metcalfa pruinosa citrus flatid planthopper an odd little spotted planthopper in the family flatidae.
They look quite similar to metcalfa pruinosa say, but the spots on the wing are different fig. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The citrus flatid planthopper, metcalfa pruinosa say hemiptera. The cicada considered for this study is metcalfa pruinosa say, called flatid plant hopper, a species that has recently caught the attention of experts in romania. True to its name, the citrus flatid planthopper, metcalfa pruinosa say, is found on citrus, but can be found on a wide variety of woody plants, many of which are. Pdf mass occurrence of the citrus flatid planthopper. African journal of agricultural research metcalfa pruinosa. This species has caused damage to major forest trees and several agricultural crops both by direct plant. Predicting potential occurrence areas of the species related to environmental conditions is important for effective forest ecosystem management. The jumping performance of three species of hemipterans from australia and europe belonging to the family flatidae was analysed from images captured at a rate of 5000 s. Role of metcalfa pruinosa as a vector for pseudomonas. They are all different, you would say, yes, but this really is something special.
Biological control of invasive species metcalfa pruinosa say. This species is a north american native pest globally distributed from europe to asia byeon et al. Distribution north america, cuba, central and south america. Metcalfa pruinosa say is one of the important harmful insect species of the coastal areas of eastern black sea region. Vibrational communication of metcalfa pruinosa hemiptera. Signaling activity changes throughout the day and vibrational communication in this planthopper begins at night. If you are generating a pdf of a journal article or book chapter. Outbreak of an exotic flatid, metcalfa pruinosa say. Flatidae in ornamentals plants by using coccinelids, journal of biotechnology on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips.
This species is spreading rapidly in south korea and causing persistent damage with the change in climate. Globalization has changed the habitats of various species, resulting in harmful pest invasion. In europe, this species was identified for the first time in italy in 1979. Pest risk assessment made by france on metcalfa pruinosa. Feeding activity of the flatid planthopper metcalfa pruinosa. This page was last edited on 5 january 2017, at 12. French overseas departments, metcalfa pruinosa, pest risk. Vibrational communication of the nearctic flatid planthopper metcalfa pruinosa say hemiptera. The distance diagnostic and identification system ddis for extension was a project developed at institute of food and agricultural sciences, university of florida.
Flatidae 2 veined costal cell, granulate clavus, and the lateral spines of the hind tibiae. Research journal of agricultural science, 42 4, 2010. We targeted metcalfa pruinosa to simulate the effect of changes in climex parameters on its distribution on south korea. Genus metcalfa caldwell, 1951 planthoppers of north america. Among the invasive species, metcalfa pruinosa say, 1830 is a.
Wax production in adults of planthoppers homoptera. Fulgoromorpha from grasstrees xanthorrhoea preissii in south western australia. The flatid planthopper metcalfa pruinosa say is a native nearctic species found from southeastern canada south to florida and west to minnesota, texas. Its importance as a pest species is assessed it in different. It has been reported that prediction of pest distribution is key to the management of pest prevention. Jumping mechanisms in flatid planthoppers hemiptera. It is a highly adaptable insect, that can thrive in a multitude of environments. Documents about metcalfa pruinosa metfpr this website uses cookies our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience. The study area along the romanian black sea coast mini map a. In europe it was recorded for the first time from italy in 1979 pellizzari and dalla monta, 1997, 2005.
We reveal new information on signaling activity and describe male and female vibrational signals. The north american flatid planthopper metcalfa pruinosa say hemiptera. In observation points the presence or absence of the invasive species metcalfa pruinosa was noted. In adult metcalfa pruinosa say 1830, the head was flattened anteriorly, and the wings were rounded dorsally and posteriorly to give a more wedgeshaped appearance to the whole insect in side view fig. Feeding activity of the flatid planthopper metcalfa. Introduction and possible spread of metcalfa pruinosa. Flatidae, is a very polyphagous native insect in north america and currently a serious pest in europe and south korea. West indian flatid planthopper, melormenis basalis in florida. Aug 20, 2015 read biological control of invasive species metcalfa pruinosa say insecta. They can disperse over short distances by flight and are extremely attracted to light.
However, being polyphagous made small damage on citrus trees and some ornamentals. In 2009, metcalfa pruinosa was discovered in seoul and the gyeonggi province, republic of korea. Apr 01, 2007 the north american flatid planthopper metcalfa pruinosa say hemiptera. Flatidae, has a native distribution in eastern north america, it has recently invaded italy in 1979 and has since spread to other european countries. Flatidae was investigated to determine the role of substrateborne vibrational signals in mating behavior. Behavior vibrational communication of metcalfa pruinosa. The north american planthopper metcalfa pruinosa say, 1830 hemiptera. Plant penetration activities by the flatid planthopper. The invasive alien species, metcalfa pruinosa say, has been spreading in korea since it was first recorded at gimhae in gyeongnam province in 2005. Honeydew produced from the excretion of plantsucking insects order hemiptera is a carbohydraterich material that is foraged by honey bees to integrate their diets. Host plant species of the cicada metcalfa pruinosa in romania. In 1999 it was identified from canada vancouver and british columbia. Adult citrus flatid planthopper, metcalfa pruinosa say. Introduction metcalfa pruinosa say 1830 knows as flatid plant hopper or north american plan thopper is a new invasive species detected for the first time in western part of romania, in july 2010.
Pdf host plant species of the cicada metcalfa pruinosa in. Summary citrus flatid planthopper, a native insect to north america have had for a long time a scarce economic importance there. Article occurrence prediction of the citrus flatid planthopper metcalfa pruinosa say, 1830 in south korea using a random forest model daeseong lee 1, yangseop bae 2, bongkyu byun 3, seunghwan lee 4, jong kyun park 5 and youngseuk park 1,6, 1 department of biology, kyung hee university, seoul 02447, korea 2 division of life sciences, incheon national university, incheon 22012, korea. The eggburster of the flatid planthopper metcalfa pruinosa say homoptera, fulgoroidea. The scientific name of this species is metcalfa pruinosa say 1830. Metcalfa pruinosa say is an invasive planthopper species rapidly expanding its range in europe and. Flatidae was investigated to determine the role of. Metcalfa pruinosa say, insect, distribution, romania, europe, host plants. Citrus flatid planthopper, metcalfa pruinosa say insecta. In the early autumn 2006, a nonarctic species of cicadas metcalfa pruinosa say auchenorrhyncha. The distribution and injuriousness of this species in krasnodar territory was analyzed, and the possibilities of monitoring and controlling m. Although wax characteristics, waxproducing structures, and their probable functions in planthopper juveniles have been summarized in recent articles.
A new invasive species has been detected in romania in the past two years. Metcalfa pruinosa, insect, invasive species, first occurrence, western part of country. Influence of plant structure, cultural practices and. Cryptobarsac rubriops, a new genus and species of selizine flatidae hemiptera.
This is the first record in the eastern part of palaearctic. Metcalfa pruinosa metfprdocuments eppo global database. Host plant species of the cicada metcalfa pruinosa in romania mihai vlad 1, ioana grozea 1banats university of agricultural sciences and veterinary medicine king michael i of romania from timisoara, 119 calea aradului, 300645 timisoara, romania. Introduction and possible spread of metcalfa pruinosa cicadina. The vector status of each species was retrieved from the literature or determined by transmission trials. Our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience. Flatidae, which has spread throughout much of southern europe since its introduction some thirty years ago, has been the focus of a number of morphological, ecological, and behavioral studies alma, 2000. Metcalfa pruinosa, insect, invasive species, vines, fruit trees, western part of romania introduction specialists in romania began to focus their attention on species metcalfa pruinosa say in 2009. This planthopper seldom causes economic damage to most plants except to those weakened by some other factor such as freeze damage. Wilson first report of the nearctic flatid planthopper metcalfa pruinosa say in the republic of korea hemiptera.
Metcalfa pruinosa say, 1830 is an invasive species in many countries. Metcalfa pruinosa ranges in north america, from ontario and quebec to florida, in south texas, new mexico, arizona, california, mexico. M f s wax production in adults of planthoppers homoptera. The scientific name of this species is metcalfa pruinosa say 1830, also known as citrus flatid plant hopper. The citrus flatid planthopper, metcalfa pruinosa hemiptera. Pdf host plant species of the cicada metcalfa pruinosa. In slovenia, it was identified in 1990 in west istria, and in 2001 in the neighbourhood of ljubljana. Evidence suggesting interactions between immunodominant. Genetic variability of the invasive species metcalfa pruinosa. Adults of metcalfa pruinosa can reach a length of 5. Metcalfa pruinosa metfproverview eppo global database. All except eyes and tarsi covered with waxy pubescence, which together with the bluish black colour of the dorsum gives a pruinose purple colour like that of a ripe plum. This study was designed to create a fight strategy against m. Everybody knows that honey is made by the honey bees from the nectar they collect from flowers.
1269 90 1569 760 865 893 1508 597 1182 1171 997 772 982 1128 559 418 1423 10 657 208 500 900 1305 633 933 653 1430 1042 1445 1154 1392 745 298 1099 643 1234 931 267